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Numbered group photo

AutoNumber – User Manual

Deutsche Version

Note: AutoNumber's user interface is German-only, so the screenshots below show German menu and button labels. This manual explains what each one does.

1. Introduction

AutoNumber helps you

  • automatically detect faces in photos and mark them with numbers,
  • place numbers manually directly on the image,
  • maintain a matching name list,
  • and save the result as a JPG or an editable PDF.

This lets you quickly prepare family photos, class pictures, or group shots for your genealogy work.


2. Interface Overview

At the top of the window is the menu bar with the File and Help menus. Below it, the interface is divided into two areas:

  1. Left: Image preview
  2. Shows the photo with numbers and additional text.
  3. Below it are the action groups Image (rotate, zoom) and Numbering (row mode, delete all, redetect faces, formatting).

  4. Right: Text and list area

  5. Title
  6. Description/image information
  7. Image ID
  8. Name list (No. / Name)

Every block on the right has an eye icon to show/hide it and a gear icon to format it.

The File menu holds all actions for opening, saving, and exporting (see Chapter 4 and Chapter 9) as well as access to Settings (see Chapter 10). The Help menu links to this manual.

Main window – overview


3. Quick Start

  1. Choose File → Open... and select an image.
  2. Use Rotate (button below the preview) to orient the image correctly, if needed.
  3. Faces are detected and numbered automatically.
  4. Fill in the name list on the right, matching names to numbers.
  5. Optionally add a title, description, and image ID.
  6. Save the result via File → Save As... as JPG or PDF.

4. Opening an Image

  • Choose File → Open....
  • Supported formats: JPG, PDF, PNG, TIFF, BMP, GIF.
  • Face detection starts automatically after opening (if enabled in Settings).
  • JPG or PDF files previously saved with AutoNumber can also be opened here – layout, visibility, and font sizes are restored (see Chapter 9).

File menu with Open


5. Toolbar

Below the image preview there are two tool groups: Image (zoom and rotate) and Numbering (row mode, delete all, redetect faces, formatting). This chapter covers the Image group; the numbering tools are explained in detail in Chapter 6.

Tools below the image preview

5.1 Navigating the Image Preview

  • Mouse wheel: zoom in/out
  • Left mouse button (drag): pan the image
  • Fit image: fits the whole image into the visible area
  • Zoom to image: zooms to 100% of the image resolution

Tip: If the view gets "out of place," clicking Fit image usually fixes it.

5.2 Rotating the Image

  • Use the Rotate button in the "Image" group below the preview.
  • Each click rotates the image 90° clockwise.

Important: - If names are already entered in the name list, a confirmation prompt appears first. - After rotating, the image is re-evaluated (face detection runs again, if enabled).


6. Faces & Numbering

The Numbering tool group offers four tools: row mode, delete all, redetect faces, and formatting. They are explained in detail below.

6.1 Automatic Detection

If automatic face detection is enabled (see Chapter 10), AutoNumber detects faces automatically and places number labels when you open a new image. If row detection is also enabled, AutoNumber tries to number the people row by row.

  • Redetect faces: Runs automatic detection again on the current image. Note that redetecting removes all existing number labels and names – names must be reassigned afterward.
  • Delete all: Removes all currently placed number labels and their associated names. Useful if automatic detection produced an unsuitable result and you'd rather start over manually.

Important note: If names have already been entered, a confirmation prompt appears for both Delete all and Redetect faces, so that assignments aren't lost by accident.

6.2 Adding, Moving, and Deleting Numbers

You can edit number labels directly in the image preview with the mouse:

  • Right-click on an empty spot: creates a new number.
  • Right-click on an existing number: deletes that number; the remaining numbers are automatically renumbered.
  • Left-click and drag a label: moves only that one label.
  • Hold Ctrl and drag a label: moves all other labels by the same offset. This is handy for quickly realigning the whole numbering after a zoom or rotation, without moving each label individually.
  • Hover over a number: shows the assigned name as a tooltip – a quick way to check the assignment without looking at the name list.

This lets you build a clean numbering even on difficult photos (blurry, angled, partially obscured) quickly.

6.3 Row Mode

Row mode (icon with row lines) replaces manually sorting numbers by row: you add or remove row boundaries, and AutoNumber numbers people automatically row by row (first row left to right, then the next, and so on).

Here's how it works:

  • Turn on row mode (toggle button). A narrow strip with colored sections appears along the right edge of the image – each color represents a row. Matching colored lines are also drawn directly in the image to mark the row boundaries, and the number labels are colored according to their row. This lets you see at a glance which person belongs to which row. If you don't see the strip, zoom out a bit.

  • A row can be removed via the trash-can icons next to the strip. To insert a new row, move the mouse over the strip: a horizontal preview line appears at the cursor position. Clicking there inserts the new row boundary. After deleting or inserting a row, the labels are automatically renumbered left to right.

  • The boundary lines between rows can be adjusted directly in the image with the mouse:

  • Dragging the line: moves the whole row boundary in parallel.
  • Dragging an endpoint: tilts the boundary (useful for groups photographed slightly at an angle).

As soon as you release the mouse button, any labels that ended up on the other side of the boundary's new position are automatically reassigned to the corresponding row and renumbered.

  • Conversely, you can also drag a single label across a row boundary: it is immediately assigned to the new row, and the numbering updates accordingly.

Row mode preserves the assignment of name labels to people. You don't need to re-enter the names.

If you don't want to split the image into rows at all, simply delete all rows in row mode down to one (a single row can't be removed further). Numbers are then simply counted left to right.

Row mode with row boundaries

Typical workflow for a poor detection result: 1. "Delete all" 2. Place/move numbers manually (right-click) 3. Use row mode if needed to correct the counting order by row 4. Enter names in the list

6.4 Formatting

Opens the display settings for the numbers (size, font, border and background color) – analogous to the formatting dialogs for title, description, image ID, and name list (see Chapter 8).

This dialog also includes a 3×3 label position on the face grid, letting you choose where the number label is centered within the detected face. Unlike the same grid in Settings (see Chapter 10.3), your choice here only affects the currently open image and doesn't change the default used for future images. The "Redetect" button right next to it reruns face detection with the chosen position; if names have already been entered, the same confirmation prompt from 6.1 appears first. Use "Use as default" to save the current selection — along with size and colors — as the new default for future images.


7. Name List

In the Name list area on the right:

  • The No. column shows the image number (not editable).
  • Enter the person's name in the Name column.
  • The list is included in the preview and export.

Use the eye icon to show/hide the name list, and the gear icon to open formatting (font/colors/size). There you also set the number of columns (1–4) that the name list is split into in the image preview and export (JPG/PDF). The input table in the text/list area itself is unaffected and still shows only the two columns No. and Name.

Name list in the text/list area


8. Title, Description, Image ID

There are dedicated fields on the right for:

  • Title
  • Description (image information)
  • Image ID (e.g., an archive reference)

Each block can be individually shown/hidden via the eye icon and formatted via the gear icon. If you hide all elements including the name list, you get a plain numbered image, suitable e.g. for presentations or printing.

Title, description, image ID


9. Saving & Export

The File menu offers two save commands that behave like in most other applications:

9.1 Save

  • Writes the current edits back to the already-saved/opened file in place, with no dialog.
  • On a freshly opened original photo, Save is disabled (greyed out) — this prevents the original from being overwritten by accident. Once the image has been saved once via Save As..., or an already-saved file has been reopened, Save becomes available.
  • The file format (JPG or PDF) follows the current file and doesn't change when saving.

9.2 Save As...

  • Opens the standard Windows Save dialog. You choose the location and file name freely; the format follows the extension you pick (.jpg or .pdf).
  • Which format is preselected in the dialog is set in Settings (see 10.4, "Default format").
  • The original image file is never modified or overwritten — AutoNumber refuses to save under the original name.
  • Both formats (JPG and PDF) additionally contain invisibly embedded editing data, so the saved file can later be reopened and edited again in AutoNumber (see 9.5).

Example of a saved PDF file

9.3 Custom Output Folder

In Settings (tab Export) you can set a custom output folder that's suggested as the location in the Save As... dialog — you can always pick a different location in the dialog, the output folder is only a suggestion.

  • Absolute path (e.g. C:\Photos\Numbered): must already exist; best set via the "Browse..." button.
  • Relative path (e.g. Numbered or Numbered\2024): used as a subfolder right next to the respective original photo, created automatically if needed — handy if you process photos from several different folders and want the numbered versions collected locally in a subfolder each, rather than all in one fixed folder.

9.4 File Name When Saving

In Settings (tab Export) you can additionally set a suffix that AutoNumber automatically appends to the file name (default: _num), keeping the original and the edited version clearly separated. An existing original is never overwritten.

9.5 Reopening for Editing

  • Already-edited files (JPG, PDF) can be reloaded and edited further at any time via File → Open....
  • Layout, element visibility, font sizes, and name assignments are restored.
  • Since it's no longer the original photo, Save is available immediately afterward.

10. Settings

Open Settings via File → Settings.... The dialog is organized into four tabs. Values set here are defaults for new images and never override the values of an already-edited (saved) image.

For most users the built-in defaults work fine – checking Settings is mainly worthwhile if you're processing a series of similar photos and want to set your own default sizes/colors once.

10.1 Formatting

AutoNumber automatically computes a base font size from the image's resolution and dimensions when it's loaded. The sliders in this tab each set a factor relative to that base (100% = base size).

For each of the following blocks you can set font size, font color, and background color; for numbers, also the border color:

  • Numbers (incl. border color)
  • Title
  • Description
  • Image ID
  • Name list

The "Apply to current image" button immediately applies all default values set here to the currently open image.

Settings – Formatting tab

10.2 Visibility

Sets which elements are visible by default on newly opened images:

  • Show title
  • Show description
  • Show image ID
  • Show name list

These settings only affect new images; visibility can be adjusted per image at any time via the eye icons in the text/list area. The "Apply" button immediately applies the chosen defaults to the currently open image.

Settings – Visibility tab

10.3 Detection

This tab controls automatic face detection for newly opened images:

  • Use face detection: turns automatic detection on opening on/off. If disabled, row detection can't be enabled either.
  • Use row detection: additionally tries to derive rows automatically from the detected faces.

Label position on the face: A 3×3 grid sets the default for where the number label is centered within the detected face on freshly opened images (e.g., top-left, center, bottom-right) – the default is "bottom center" (slightly below the chin). As with every other value on this page, your selection is saved as the default immediately; there's no "Redetect" button here, since the change doesn't affect an image that's already open. To adjust the position for the currently open image and redetect faces with it, use the number labels' formatting dialog instead (see Chapter 6.4).

Face detection runs entirely locally on your computer: no images or data are ever sent over the internet, and no internet connection is required. AutoNumber uses a proven method from the OpenCV image-processing library that's specialized for face detection. It reliably detects faces even in old or scanned photos – with turned heads, small or blurry faces, and uneven lighting. The detection threshold is fixed at a value that works well for the vast majority of photos, and is therefore not adjustable in Settings.

For technically interested users: a detailed explanation of the method is available in the official OpenCV documentation on YuNet.

Settings – Detection tab

10.4 Export

  • Default format for "Save As": JPG or PDF — sets which format is preselected in the Save As dialog (see 9.2).
  • Suffix for saved files: automatically appended to the file name when saving (default: _num), e.g. also revision_01 or empty for no suffix.
  • Use custom output folder: suggests a configured folder instead of the photo's own folder in the Save As dialog (absolute or relative — see 9.3).
  • CSV (Excel) data / JSON data: enables the additional metadata export when saving (see Chapter 11).

Settings – Export tab


11. CSV/JSON Metadata Export

There are two ways to get metadata as a separate .csv or .json file:

  • Automatically when saving: Enable "CSV (Excel) data" and/or "JSON data" in Settings (tab Export). From then on, every Save and Save As... additionally generates a same-named .csv and/or .json file alongside the image/PDF file.
  • On demand, independent of saving: Choose File → Export Metadata.... A Save dialog opens where you choose the location and file name; whether a CSV or JSON file is created follows the extension you pick. This path is independent of the toggles in Settings — handy if, say, you only updated the name list and don't want to re-save the image just for that.

This metadata includes: - Title - Description - Image ID - Name list (No. / Name)

Use case (further processing): The metadata can be further processed in Excel, databases, or other applications.

Example: - You search a database or Excel table for a name. - The result gives you the image ID of the photo that person appears in. - Using the associated number in the image, you can uniquely identify the person in the photo.

CSV metadata in Excel

The exported CSV file, opened in Excel.

JSON metadata

The exported JSON file, opened in a text/code editor.

Note: - For plain viewing, printing, or simple sharing, you can also save without metadata export. - For analysis, archiving, and structured search, exporting with metadata is recommended.


12. Tips for Genealogy Research

  • Finish working on the photo before entering names: first the orientation (rotate), then set up row mode if needed and fine-tune the number label positions. Row mode and label positions can still be changed later, but it's more efficient to do this before assigning names.
  • Use the image ID for references (archive, album page, source).
  • Use short, clear name forms (e.g., "Anna Müller, b. 1904").
  • Save intermediate steps as an editable file (PDF) if you're still uncertain about some people.
  • Hover the mouse over a number to see the assigned name as a tooltip – a quick way to check assignments, especially on photos with many people.

13. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Faces weren't detected – what now? - Check the orientation and image quality. - Use "Redetect faces." - If the result is still unsuitable: "Delete all" and place numbers manually.

The numbering order doesn't match the rows in the photo? - Use row mode (see 6.3) to set row boundaries directly in the image.

The name list looks too small/large? - Open the name list's formatting dialog (gear icon) and adjust the size.

Why does a warning appear before rotating/deleting/redetecting? - To prevent already-entered names from being lost accidentally.


14. Installation

AutoNumber is available for download on the GitHub releases page. Each version offers two download options:

  1. ZIP archive (portable): Download the ZIP file and extract it to any folder on your PC. Then start AutoNumber by double-clicking AutoNum.exe – no installation required.
  2. Installer: Download the setup file (.exe) and run it. The installer sets up AutoNumber like a regular Windows application, including a Start menu entry.

Both options contain the same program version – which one you choose is purely a matter of preference. The ZIP archive is handy, for example, for running from a USB stick without leaving traces on the PC; the installer is more convenient for permanent use on a PC.


15. Appendix

15.1 Keyboard and Mouse Quick Reference

Action Control
Pan image Drag with left mouse button
Zoom Mouse wheel
New number label Right-click on empty image area
Delete number label Right-click on existing label
Move all labels together Ctrl + drag label
Move row boundary Drag the line
Tilt row boundary Drag an endpoint
Save Ctrl+S

15.2 Version Note

This manual describes AutoNumber V2.3. It will be extended with more screenshots and examples as needed.